Texes Art EC-12 Practice Exam

What shading technique utilizes multiple crossing lines for effect?

1. Stippling

2. Cross-hatching

3. Shading

4. Hatching

The correct answer is: Hatching

The shading technique that utilizes multiple crossing lines to create depth and texture is cross-hatching. This method involves drawing parallel lines in one direction and then layering additional lines that intersect them, forming a grid-like pattern. This technique allows artists to convey a range of values and can produce varying degrees of shadow and light, giving a more three-dimensional appearance to the drawings. While hatching also employs parallel lines, it does not incorporate crossing lines, which differentiates it from cross-hatching. Stippling involves the use of small dots to create shading and texture, which contrasts with the line-based approach of cross-hatching. Shading as a term is broader, encompassing various methods of adding tone, but does not specifically refer to the technique of crossing lines. Thus, cross-hatching is recognized for its distinct use of intersecting lines to achieve a rich and complex visual effect.