Texes Art EC-12 Practice Exam

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What printmaking method involves drawing an image on a limestone surface with a special greasy crayon?

Etching
Linocut
Lithography
Screen Printing

The correct answer is: Lithography

The printmaking method that involves drawing an image on a limestone surface with a special greasy crayon is lithography. In lithography, the artist uses a greasy medium to create their design on the stone. The process is based on the principle that oil and water do not mix; therefore, the drawn areas accept ink while the unwritten areas repel it during the printing process. This technique allows for fine detail and a wide range of tonal variations, making it a popular choice for artists seeking to reproduce their work. Lithography is distinguished from other methods, such as etching, which uses acid to carve into a metal plate, or linocut, which involves carving into a linoleum surface. Each of these other methods involves different mediums and techniques for creating images.