Texes Art EC-12 Practice Exam

What is the definition of intaglio in printmaking?

1. A process using an etched or engraved plate

2. A painting technique involving watercolors

3. A method of creating sculptures

4. A style of porcelain manufacturing

The correct answer is: A process using an etched or engraved plate

Intaglio in printmaking refers to a method where the image is incised into a surface, traditionally a metal plate. In this process, areas that are etched or engraved hold the ink, while the surface remains ink-free. After inking, the plate is wiped clean, leaving ink only in the recessed lines. When pressed onto paper, it produces a clear, detailed impression of the design. This technique encompasses various methods, including etching, engraving, mezzotint, and aquatint, all of which allow for intricate artistry and texture in the final print. The other options, while related to art or crafts, do not accurately describe intaglio. Watercolor painting pertains to a different medium entirely, sculpture involves three-dimensional forms as opposed to printmaking, and porcelain manufacturing focuses on creating ceramics rather than print processes.