Texes Art EC-12 Practice Exam

What does the term "weft" refer to in the context of weaving?

1. A horizontal thread that travels through the warp

2. A vertical thread placed in weaving

3. A fabric type used in costumes

4. A type of loom used for weaving

The correct answer is: A horizontal thread that travels through the warp

In the context of weaving, the term "weft" specifically refers to the horizontal threads that are woven across the vertical threads known as the warp. This is a fundamental aspect of the weaving process, where the weft is interlaced through the warp to create a piece of fabric. The relationship between the warp and weft is crucial because the weft provides the fabric with its structure, texture, and design once woven together. Understanding the role of the weft is essential for anyone studying textile arts, as it highlights the interactions in the weaving process that contribute to the final textile's characteristics. Other options, while related to weaving, do not embody the correct definition of "weft." The vertical threads represent the warp, fabric types pertain to the end product rather than the process, and loom types describe the tools used for weaving rather than the threading itself.