Texes Art EC-12 Practice Exam

What does the term 'dry-point' in printmaking refer to?

1. A technique using a dry brush

2. A method of etching with a sharp tool

3. A style involving watercolor application

4. A process that is purely digital

The correct answer is: A method of etching with a sharp tool

The term 'dry-point' in printmaking specifically refers to a technique in which an image is incised into a plate using a sharp tool, such as a needle or a burin. This process creates a raised ridge of metal when the tool scratches the surface, and this ridge retains ink, allowing for richly textured lines in the final print. The nature of the dry-point technique results in distinctive, expressive lines that add character to the artwork, setting it apart from other printmaking processes. This is central to dry-point's identity, emphasizing its manual, tactile approach to creating images on a plate. In contrast, the other options describe different art techniques or processes that do not align with the definition of dry-point. For example, the dry brush technique typically utilizes a brush for painting and is not relevant to printmaking. Additionally, the mention of watercolor application refers to another medium entirely and does not pertain to printmaking methods. The option regarding a purely digital process also fails to connect since dry-point is fundamentally a traditional, hands-on craft. Thus, understanding dry-point as a method involving etching with a sharp tool encapsulates its unique characteristics within the printmaking spectrum.