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Impressionism aimed to capture what aspect of the subjects in their works?

  1. A realistic depiction

  2. A fleeting moment or impression

  3. Detailed accuracy

  4. Emotional intensity

The correct answer is: A fleeting moment or impression

Impressionism is an art movement that emerged in the late 19th century, primarily in France, and is characterized by a focus on conveying the effects of light and atmosphere in a way that captures the essence of a moment. Artists associated with Impressionism sought to express how a scene looked at a specific time, emphasizing the transient qualities of light, color, and movement. This approach allowed them to present a snapshot of experience, rather than a detailed and polished representation of their subjects. By focusing on a fleeting moment or impression, Impressionist artists like Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir experimented with brush strokes and color palettes that depicted the dynamism of nature and everyday life. The emphasis is not on exact likeness or fine details, but rather on how a subject might be perceived in a particular light or weather condition, conveying both the atmosphere and emotion of that experience. This distinctive method of capturing the ephemeral aspects of scenes is what truly defines the movement and separates it from other artistic styles that prioritized realism or detailed accuracy.