Texes Art EC-12 Practice Exam

Breuer was associated with which influential architectural school?

1. Harvard Graduate School of Design

2. Yale School of Architecture

3. Bauhaus

4. Pratt Institute

The correct answer is: Bauhaus

Breuer's association with the Bauhaus is significant because this influential school of design, founded in Germany in 1919, championed a philosophy that integrated art, craft, and technology. The Bauhaus was pivotal in shaping modernist architecture and design principles, advocating for functionalism, simplicity, and the unity of arts and crafts. Having studied under Walter Gropius, one of the founders of the Bauhaus, Breuer embraced these ideals and became a prominent figure in promoting modernist architecture through his works and teaching. While other architectural schools mentioned in the choices have made important contributions to architectural education and practice, none have the same historical impact on Breuer's career as the Bauhaus. It was within this environment that he developed his distinctive style, which often incorporated the use of industrial materials and innovative forms that reflected the movement's ethos. This strong connection to the Bauhaus not only influenced his designs but also positioned him as a key player in the evolution of modern architecture.